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Why Skills Assessment Matters Under the Horticulture Industry Labour Agreement (HILA)

Under HILA, employers must show that sponsored workers have the capability to perform their roles effectively.

horticulture machines

A VETASSESS skills assessment provides an independent evaluation to confirm:

  • A worker’s experience aligns with role requirements
  • Their skills meet Australian industry expectations
  • The evidence provided is credible and consistent

This supports transparency and confidence for both employers and applicants.

VETASSESS HILA Occupations and ANZSCO Codes

VETASSESS is the authorised assessing authority for 16 occupations under HILA, covering a range of production, supervisory, and operational roles. [vetassess.com.au]

Occupation CategoryOccupationANZSCO Code
Horticulture ProductionHorticulture Grower070499
 Protected Cropping Grower070499
 Horticulture Farm Manager070499
 Production Horticulturist070499
Supervisory RolesFacility Supervisor070499
 Section Manager / Supervisor070499
 Production Supervisor070499
Machinery & OperationsMobile Plant Operator721111
 Forklift Driver721311
 Truck Driver733111
 Machinery Supervisor149999 (nec)
 Machinery Manager149913 / 149999
Irrigation RolesIrrigationist841999
 Irrigationist Assistant841999
Storage & FacilitiesCold Storage Manager149999 (nec)
 Facility / Plant roles070499 / 149913

Some occupations under HILA use broad or “not elsewhere classified (nec)” ANZSCO codes (such as 070499 or 149999), reflecting the specialised nature of horticulture roles that may not align neatly with standard classifications. 

This structure helps both employers and applicants clearly identify how roles align under the agreement.

What This Means for Farmers and Employers

For growers, HILA—supported by skills assessment—offers a clearer and more reliable workforce solution.

Greater confidence in worker capability

An independent assessment helps confirm that workers have the practical skills required, reducing recruitment uncertainty. This is reflected in consistently strong outcomes, with 97% of HILA assessment outcomes resulting in a positive result across recent years, demonstrating a high level of alignment between applicant experience and industry needs.

Support for compliance

Using an independent assessment provider helps demonstrate alignment with labour agreement requirements.

Access to an experienced workforce

HILA is increasingly supporting workers already contributing to the Australian economy, with over 60% of applicants applying onshore in recent years. This provides employers with access to workers who are often already familiar with Australian workplace expectations.

Proven engagement with employers

The pathway is also demonstrating strong industry uptake, with more than 300 applicants already linked to Australian employers, highlighting its growing role in supporting workforce planning across the sector.

What This Means for Horticulture Workers

For migrant workers, HILA offers a pathway to have experience recognised—but preparation matters.

Your experience is valuable

Practical, hands-on work—such as harvesting, irrigation, machinery operation, or supervision—is central to assessment. High success rates, with around 97% of applicants receiving a positive outcome, reflect the strong relevance of real-world horticulture experience within this pathway.

Access to an experienced workforce

HILA is increasingly supporting workers already contributing to the Australian economy, with over 60% of applicants applying onshore in recent years. This provides employers with access to workers who are often already familiar with Australian workplace expectations.

Skills assessment helps demonstrate your ability

A VETASSESS assessment presents your experience in a way that aligns with Australian workplace standards, making it easier for employers to understand your capability.

It supports, but does not guarantee outcomes

The HILA pathway supports multiple visa options, with current data showing 52% of cases linked to the Temporary Skill Shortage (TSS) visa and 42% to the Skilled Employer Sponsored Regional (SESR) visa, highlighting the range of pathways available. However:

  • The assessment is one step in the process
  • It does not guarantee a visa
  • Final decisions are made by the Department of Home Affairs

Preparation is key

  • Provide clear qualification & work history
  • Gather employer references
  • Be ready to describe daily tasks accurately

A Practical Example

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horticulture

Consider a worker with several years of experience in greenhouse vegetable production—managing irrigation, maintaining crops, and supporting harvest and packing processes.

This type of profile is increasingly common in the HILA pathway, particularly among onshore applicants who already have exposure to Australian farming environments, which now make up a majority of applications. With strong positive assessment outcomes across the program, workers with relevant, consistent experience are well positioned to demonstrate their capability.

While they may not hold formal qualifications*, they have developed strong practical skills. A VETASSESS assessment allows them to:

  • Demonstrate the depth of their experience
  • Align their skills with Australian expectations
  • Provide credible evidence of job readiness

For employers, this confirms capability. For workers, it provides a clearer pathway into the program.

*Occupation criteria may vary

Final Thoughts

The Horticulture Industry Labour Agreement is an important response to workforce challenges in Australia’s horticulture sector. By recognising practical experience and supporting structured skills assessment, it creates a pathway that benefits both growers and workers.

VETASSESS plays a key role by providing independent, evidence-based assessments, helping ensure that workers are prepared, employers are supported, and the process remains transparent and credible.

Next Steps

For farmers and employers
Learn how VETASSESS skills assessments can support your workforce needs under HILA.

For horticulture workers
Find out whether your experience may be suitable and how you can prepare for assessment.

This article is written by Luke Trevisan, VETASSESS Industry Lead – Science, Health & Agriculture